{"id":22506,"date":"2020-05-29T11:10:44","date_gmt":"2020-05-29T10:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/?p=22506"},"modified":"2024-11-14T12:22:49","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T12:22:49","slug":"energy-use-and-carbon-emissions-of-uk-telecoms-hold-steady","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/2020\/05\/energy-use-and-carbon-emissions-of-uk-telecoms-hold-steady.html","title":{"rendered":"Energy Use and Carbon Emissions of UK Telecoms Hold Steady"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A new survey by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gsma.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GSMA<\/a> has reported that energy consumption and carbon emissions from telecoms networks have remained &#8220;<em>mostly unchanged<\/em>&#8221; in recent weeks, which is despite the COVID-19 crisis causing some significant increases in broadband ISP and mobile data traffic during the lockdown (much of that has since subsided).<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The GSMA examined several of its large operator members to ascertain the environmental impact of the surge in services, such as video conferencing and entertainment streaming. In most cases, network electricity usage has remained flat, even as voice and data traffic has spiked by 50% or more.<\/p>\n<p>The total life cycle carbon footprint of the ICT sector is estimated at approximately 700 million tonnes CO2 equivalent (MtCO2e): of this 170 MtCO2e is from the telco sector, 190 Mt CO2e is from the manufacture of user devices, 180 MtCO2e is from the use of user devices and the remainder for data centres and enterprise networks. This is equivalent to around 1.4% of total global greenhouse gas emissions and approximately 4% of global electricity use.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong>Some Examples<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u2022 UK operator <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/britishtelecom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">BT<\/a> reports a 100% increase in daytime traffic across its fixed broadband network. Mobile data traffic has fallen slightly since before the virus as more people connect to Wi-Fi. However, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/britishtelecom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">BT<\/a> does see an increase in mobile data usage after the daily Downing Street briefings and the Clap for NHS Heroes on Thursday evenings. These changes did not lead to a noticeable increase in electricity use or carbon emissions, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/britishtelecom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">BT<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Telef\u00f3nica reported a 35% data increase over its networks in Spain (26% fixed network and 48% mobile network) with no increase in electricity usage. There have also been increases in data traffic in the UK (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/o2uk\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">O2<\/a>) and Germany. However, at a lower level, and without a significant increase in electricity usage.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 The Nordics operator Telia, with operations in Sweden, Finland, Norway, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania reported an electricity consumption increase of less than 1% across its mobile network, despite a 20% mobile data increase. They further say electricity use was unchanged across its fixed and core network operations. Similar to BT, an increase in data usage outside regular working hours have been observed, probably due to a rise in consumption of streamed film series, etc.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The survey notes that mobile and fixed networks are designed to be as energy-efficient as possible. &#8220;<em>In the case of traffic spikes and peaks, the network uses in-built \u2018overcapacity\u2019 to support the extra traffic load without requiring additional power. The current data increases have also tended to be evenly distributed throughout the day, enabling easier network management<\/em>,&#8221; said the GSMA.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"bq1\"><p><strong>Mats Granryd, Director General of the GSMA, said:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As an industry we can be proud of network connectivity that is enabling societies and economies in these challenging times without increasing our environmental footprint. Our sector will form the backbone to the future global economy and has a unique role to play in reaching a Net Zero carbon economy.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>According to data collected by ETNO and its members, in the period 2010-2018, data traffic increased by 1100%, yet carbon emissions actually reduced by 40% and electricity consumption increased around 10%. In short, networks are becoming more energy efficient as they get better and faster.<\/p>\n<p>The ICT sector recently set a science-based pathway that will allow mobile, fixed broadband and datacentre operators to reduce emissions in line with the Paris Agreement. For example, mobile operators adopting the target are required to reduce emissions by at least 45% by the end of the decade.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new survey by the GSMA has reported that energy consumption and carbon emissions from telecoms networks have remained &#8220;mostly unchanged&#8221; in recent weeks, which is despite the COVID-19 crisis causing some significant increases in broadband ISP and mobile data traffic during the lockdown (much of that has since subsided).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[34],"class_list":["post-22506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uk_isp_news","tag-statistics"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Energy Use and Carbon Emissions of UK Telecoms Hold Steady - 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