{"id":26343,"date":"2021-10-28T11:30:29","date_gmt":"2021-10-28T10:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/?p=26343"},"modified":"2021-10-28T11:33:38","modified_gmt":"2021-10-28T10:33:38","slug":"ofcom-adds-dark-fibre-and-tweaks-rules-for-kcom-in-hull-uk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/2021\/10\/ofcom-adds-dark-fibre-and-tweaks-rules-for-kcom-in-hull-uk.html","title":{"rendered":"Ofcom Adds Dark Fibre and Tweaks Rules for KCOM in Hull UK"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/ofcom\" target=\"_blank\">Ofcom<\/a> has today published the outcome of their latest Hull Area Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 2021-26, which tends to largely influence what rules they set for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/kcom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">KCOM<\/a>&#8217;s dominant network in the Hull (East Yorkshire) area. The main changes this time reflect deregulation and a new Dark Fibre requirement.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/kcom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">KCOM<\/a>, which is owned by <strong>Macquarie Infrastructure<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/2019\/07\/ding-ding-hull-uks-full-fibre-isp-kcom-sold-to-macquarie-for-627m.html\">here<\/a>), has historically held a position of <strong>Significant Market Power<\/strong> (SMP) in Hull (at wholesale and retail level), although <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/ofcom\" target=\"_blank\">Ofcom<\/a> has tended to be quite soft on the operator and that may be partly because they&#8217;re a significant local employer and financial contributor to the area. Indeed, the operator has invested a lot (\u00a385m) to cover Hull with <strong>Fibre-to-the-Premises<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/fttp\">FTTP<\/a>) connectivity (c.200,000 premises).<\/p>\n<p>On top of that they&#8217;re now investing c.\u00a3100m to extend this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/fttp\">FTTP<\/a> network to cover new parts of <strong>East Yorkshire<\/strong> and <strong>North Lincolnshire<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/2020\/01\/isp-kcom-invest-100m-to-expand-uk-fttp-broadband-network.html\">here<\/a>), which unlike Hull are areas where rivals like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/openreach\" target=\"_blank\">Openreach<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/britishtelecom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">BT<\/a>) are already able to offer aggressively competitive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/fttc\">FTTC<\/a>\/P products at wholesale (i.e. these competitive areas fall outside of today&#8217;s review).<\/p>\n<p>On the flip side local consumers have often complained about a lack of alternative choices in Hull, except for in a few smaller areas where rivals do exist (some fixed wireless and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/fttp\">FTTP<\/a> solutions). For example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/cityfibre\" target=\"_blank\">CityFibre<\/a> has a Dark Fibre style network that serves local mobile masts and some businesses, but they have no plans for a wider rollout within Hull.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/ms3\" target=\"_blank\">MS3<\/a>&#8217;s network currently passes 2% of all premises within Hull and is within 50 metres of 8% of large business and mobile sites in Hull. It has plans to cover a further 21,000 premises in the Hull Area with full fibre broadband during the current review period, extending its network to reach around 13% of premises. It currently serves around 50-150 customers with broadband or leased line services.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, some Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) networks exist from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/connexin\" target=\"_blank\">Connexin<\/a>, Purebroadband, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/quickline\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">Quickline<\/a> and Wisper. Overall, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/kcom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">KCOM<\/a> accounts for the vast majority (over 90%) of retail broadband supply in the Hull Area including FWA. Most of this comes from their new FTTP network.<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong>Ofcom&#8217;s Proposed Changes in Hull<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>As we expected, the regulator hasn&#8217;t proposed too many changes for KCOM, but there are some limited developments on the <strong>Dark Fibre<\/strong> front (i.e. allowing rival operators to use KCOM\u2019s spare optical fibres, where viable) and a few areas will also be deregulated.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/link\/ofcom\" target=\"_blank\">Ofcom<\/a> states that KCOM still has &#8220;<em>a near monopoly at both the wholesale and retail level<\/em>&#8221; in the Hull area. &#8220;<em>Therefore, following consultation, we have improved our regulation to encourage competition in the retail broadband market. We believe there is now a better prospect of competing providers entering the Hull Area, which ultimately should result in more retail choice and lower retail prices<\/em>,&#8221; said the regulator.<\/p>\n<div class=\"bq2\"><strong>NOTE:<\/strong> Ofcom intends the new rules to apply from 1st November 2021 for 5-years.<\/div>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ofcom.org.uk\/consultations-and-statements\/category-1\/2021-26-hull-area-wholesale-fixed-telecoms-market-review\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong>Summary of Changes for KCOM<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>We have found that KCOM has market power in local access and leased lines access services. We address that market power by regulating in a way that supports competition and protects customers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Encouraging competition in the retail broadband market.<\/strong> The move to fibre in both the Hull Area and the rest of the UK has the potential to encourage new providers to supply broadband in the Hull Area using wholesale products. In addition to ensuring that competitors will continue to have access to KCOM\u2019s network on fair and reasonable terms, we will facilitate new entrants\u2019 use of KCOM\u2019s network by making improvements to the existing wholesale local access arrangements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Promoting access for rival providers to KCOM\u2019s leased lines access services, using dark fibre.<\/strong> Network providers will be able to lease from KCOM just the fibre element of a \u2018leased line\u2019 \u2013 the high-speed data connections used by large corporations and mobile networks.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Deregulating the wholesale broadband access and fixed voice markets.<\/strong> Our focus is on regulating KCOM\u2019s fibre wholesale local access services, and we have deregulated the legacy wholesale broadband access market. We have also deregulated fixed voice telephone services, as in the future these services will be provided over broadband connections. Improving access to KCOM\u2019s fibre network will mean more companies can provide such services in the Hull Area \u2013 our existing regulation is therefore no longer required. We have also deregulated the ISDN markets because intervention is no longer necessary in this declining market.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In addition, it&#8217;s noted that KCOM &#8220;<em>currently does not have plans to withdraw its copper network<\/em>&#8220;, although it does apparently expect to no longer be able to maintain PSTN (traditional phone) services after 2025 in line with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/go\/britishtelecom\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">BT<\/a> (this references the move to an all-IP style voice network). Realistically, KCOM will at some point move to completely withdraw their copper too, particularly now that their entire network patch is reached by FTTP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ofcom has today published the outcome of their latest Hull Area Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 2021-26, which tends to largely influence what rules they set for KCOM&#8217;s dominant network in the Hull (East Yorkshire) area. The main changes this time reflect deregulation and a new Dark Fibre requirement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,1645],"tags":[56,76,36],"class_list":["post-26343","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uk_isp_news","category-key_uk_isp_industry_developments","tag-fttp","tag-kc","tag-ofcom-regulation"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ofcom Adds Dark Fibre and Tweaks Rules for KCOM in Hull UK - ISPreview UK<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ofcom has today published the outcome of their latest Hull Area Wholesale Fixed Telecoms Market Review 2021-26, which tends to largely influence what\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ispreview.co.uk\/index.php\/2021\/10\/ofcom-adds-dark-fibre-and-tweaks-rules-for-kcom-in-hull-uk.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ofcom Adds Dark Fibre and Tweaks Rules for KCOM in Hull UK - 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