
Canadian investment firm Northleaf Capital Partners, which backs alternative UK rural broadband provider Quickline, has reportedly started to go cold on a potential acquisition of the incumbent broadband and phone provider for Hull (East Yorkshire), KCOM, from Australian investment group Macquarie.
Regular readers might recall that Northleaf expressed an interest in buying KCOM all the way back in May 2026, albeit almost certainly for a much smaller sum than Macquarie originally paid for the operator. But a new report in The Times (paywall) alleges that the competition watchdog’s provisional opposition to nexfibre’s (VMO2) proposed £2bn acquisition of Netomnia has raised questions about whether further consolidation in the UK broadband market will face regulatory obstacles, which seems to be causing Northleaf to get cold feet.
Quickline is currently funded by c.£500m from Northleaf, as well as c.£300m of public subsidy from four Project Gigabit contracts (here, here and here), plus c.£225m in term loans and debt guarantees from the National Wealth Fund and a £25m term loan from NatWest. As of August 2026 their full fibre broadband network covered 260,000 premises (excluding fixed wireless coverage, which also covers c.200,000 premises – not all gigabit-capable) – mostly across rural parts of Yorkshire and Lincolnshire. The operator currently aims to extend gigabit-capable broadband to 360,000 UK premises.
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By comparison, Macquarie Infrastructure (MIRA / MEIF 6 Fibre) acquired KCOM in August 2019 for £627m (here) and promptly began a major network expansion, while also selling off some of the company’s assets. But the operator’s dominance of their core market in Hull, where Ofcom still deem them to hold Significant Market Power (SMP), has been eroded by rival networks like MS3, Quickline, Grain and CityFibre (Connexin).
According to the regulator, some 80-90% of premises in the Hull Area are now able to pick from at least one alternative network to KCOM. On top of that KCOM revealed a huge c. £530m write down in the value of their assets in April 2026 (here).
Suffice to say that all of this helps to explain why Macquarie hasn’t really made a secret of their desire to exit the business (here), ideally before their efforts to restructure KCOM’s current capital structure reach the next set of funding problems in September 2027 (here). The problem is that quite a few months have now passed since Northleaf first reportedly expressed an interest in KCOM and no agreement has surfaced, with today’s report suggesting that this now looks even less likely to happen.
The situation could at the very least delay KCOM’s efforts to sell the business. Alternative options might involve further debt restructuring (i.e. lenders taking more control of the company) or a break-up / asset sale of the business. In any case it seems likely that Northleaf will wait to see the final outcome of nexfibre’s deal for Netomnia before making a decision, although it’s worth noting that there’s very little overbuild between KCOM and Quickline’s FTTP networks (i.e. a deal here seems less likely to attract concern from the CMA).
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Given that Ofcom would like there to be sustainable providers resulting in a choice of at least 3 options in any postcode, then CMA should not be providing a chilling effect to any merger that merges existing providers where there is minimal overbuild/reduction in competitions such as Northleaf/Quickline/KCOM.
Ideally any overbuild that decreases competition to less than 3 options would become a remedy to exit the overbuild to another operator within a few years, but if the numbers/percentage is small then it should not be a blocker, taking the bigger picture into account.
Nobody escapes the bond market…
Quickline have just run fibre to three houses on my street. Not all the houses, just three of them that were on the project gigabit list.
95% of the village has Openreach fibre, Youfibre and virgin Media HFC which is in the middle of being upgraded with fibre (new small cabs being added).
OR stopped short of our street seemingly because we’re underground and possibly partly direct in ground. Most of the village has poles. They’ve started filling in some of the gaps but not our street yet. YF have only overlaid the exact same footprint as OR. VM has the usual fee properties that were built later and not added to their network.
So QL have been paid by the government to run fibre via PIA through OR ducts because OR (and VM and YF) can’t be bothered. Madness. I’m stuck on the other side of the street with VM HFC or FTTC for the time being. QL’s availability checker confirms that the three non-gigabit houses are due to go RFS in the next 3 months. No other house in the street due to get it at all.