Posted: 25th Jun, 2003 By: MarkJ
Keith MacLean (SSE Telecom / PLC Forum) has today issued a new press release summarising the recent Powerline (broadband Internet access via power cables) summit, which was held on 10th June at the Crowne Plaza Hotel in Brussels (Belgium):
First World Summit of PLC Associations
Emerging market seen for PLC solutions
Power Line Communications (PLC) represents a unique opportunity to provide high-speed Internet access, and to bring narrowband services (such as home automation and security), telephony, fax and LAN services to each and every power socket in the home or office. The beauty of this technology: it uses the existing infrastructure for electric power which in Europe covers nearly 100% of the population, commented Sergio Rogai, Chairman of the PLCforum Association. On June 10th the first World Summit of PLC Associations successfully brought together the worlds major players in this industry.
PLC: The Alternative Last Mile Technology
Organised by the PLC Forum, delegates of Homeplug, PUA, UPLC, PLCA, PLC-J, and the European Commission (EC) discussed the opportunities and options for moving forward with mass deployment of PLC as an alternative last mile technology. Today there is an open window of opportunity for PLC access solutions. In addition the market for in-home solutions is emerging strongly. Thus we have to move fast to promote the adoption of PLC technology. We now see mainstream manufacturers entering the market which will accelerate the availability of mass market products with an attractive price label, said Dr. Keith MacLean, Chairman of the Commercial and Marketing Working Group of the PLC Forum.
Rapid Progress in Standardisation
A successful model for rapid progress in standardisation was reported by the HomePlug Powerline Alliance already enjoying impressive sales of hundreds of thousands of units worldwide. The HomePlug 1.0 standard specifies an Ethernet-class Home Powerline Networking with 14 Mbps throughput, QoS priority classes, and encryption to meet security requirements. Inside homes HomePlug 1.0 provides LAN connectivity anywhere a power outlet exists. Under development is HomePlug AV with speeds above 100 Mbps, which should become the network of choice for the distribution of data and multi-stream entertainment including HDTV, SDTV and true audiophile audio. The roadmap includes further developments of HomePlug Access (last mile) and HomePlug Control (management for the smart home).
It was confirmed that while equipment standards are desirable they are not essential for the deployment of PLC. It was also accepted that there is no need for one single universal worldwide standard.
Because of the point-to-point nature of PLC local versions will be acceptable. The current local perspectives of PLC are reflecting the focus in the different areas: USA leading on in-home solutions, Europe on access and Japan on narrow-band. Nonetheless, the PUA follows an ambitious plan to define and promote an open PLC access standard for Europe by mid of 2004.
European Success for PLC
A number of trials have moved into commercial operations and have quickly generated tens of thousands of customers. Targeted regional deployments including cities such as Mannheim in Germany and a number of rural areas have been particularly successful. The actual number of passed properties in Europe is estimated between 250,000 and 500,000. Countries with significant PLC activities include: Austria, France, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and UK.
A major breakthrough for PLC could be enhanced by the OPERA project, created under the umbrella of the PLC Forum. This project co-ordinated by the Spanish Iberdrola will involve 39 European partners including many major utilities, manufacturers and universities. The OPERA project will run over a period of 48 months and could command a budget around EUR 26 million. To launch the project support from the EC under the Sixth Framework Programme could be forthcoming.
The European Commission is aiming to achieve a fast roll-out of competitive broadband infrastructure in local access networks (Lisbon strategy) and is now prepared to set a framework for enabling PLC in the EU. To stimulate the dialogue between regulators and governments a joint expert workshop is planned for September 16th this year. It is hoped that a new Commission Recommendation under Art 19 of the Framework Directive (HERE) based on the EMC Directive might result.
International Success for PLC
The regulator in the USA, the FCC, is also adopting a very proactive and supporting role for the deployment of PLC. The Chairman, Michael Powell was reportedly thrilled with a recent demonstration, saying only that he is disappointed the service isn't available where he lives.
PLCA and UPLC both reported a tremendous momentum of support for PLC developing in the US and can see progress on deployment rapidly catching up with Europe.
The position in Japan has been more restricted by regulatory requirements but the PLCA-J was recently formed to help accelerate progress in this important market. Consisting of many of the largest Japanese manufacturers this organisation is keen to co-operate internationally to make PLC available in Japan and the rest of the World at affordable prices.
The PUA, representing utilities with over 100M energy customers has concluded that PLC:
is a proven and technically viable broadband access technology
uses an existing infrastructure with a higher potential coverage than other technologies
offers unrivalled ubiquity
can be deployed very quickly
presents an attractive business case
benefits from the long term perspectives and stability of the Power Utilities
Mass Market Challenges
The main challenges for mass market penetration are to encourage the larger utilities to take the next step. This has been recognised by the European Commission who confirmed that the current liberalisation of the energy market and the interest of utility companies to deliver broadband telecommunications services present an opportunity to promote competition in the local loop and the supply of broadband services.
MacLean reflected: For this to happen, the remaining regulatory uncertainty needs to be removed expeditiously, creating stable conditions that could encourage investments in powerline communications. The Commission and the Member States need to ensure a regulatory level playing field and technology neutrality, taking into account the Lisbon goals and in that context the overall interests in a new infrastructure for the provision of broadband services.
MacLean concluded the first World Summit of PLC Associations: The objectives of this meeting have been fully achieved. We will continue the dialogue between PLC Associations worldwide and establish mutual co-operation agreements and working partnership by signing MoUs with other organisations in addition the MoUs inked with UPLC, PLCA, and PUA.ISP Review did an interview with Mr MacLean earlier in the year
HERE.