Posted: 19th May, 2011 By: MarkJ


The opposition Labour party has slammed the UK government for
delaying its original broadband for all target from 2012 to 2015, which is despite a broad opinion by many in the industry that the original goal would not have been achievable.
The 2012 target was announced while Labour was still in government (pre-May 2010). The party's policy proposed to fund the effort by putting a
50p +vat per month tax (levy) on all fixed phone lines (£175m per year), while the Conservatives preferred to use the BBC's annual Digital Switchover budget (around £130m+).
The Labour policy sought to make a minimum broadband speed of 2Mbps available to everybody by 2012 (
Universal Service Commitment) and bring superfast services to 90% of the UK by 2017. By contrast the "
new" Tory-led coalition government has followed a similar path, yet they pushed both dates to 2015; delaying the USC.
The UK Secretary of State (DCMS), Jeremy Hunt, said last July 2010:
"Last month, I announced that we were supporting a universal service level of 2 Meg as the very minimum that should be available.
I have looked at the provision the Government had made to achieve this by 2012. And I’m afraid that I am not convinced that there is sufficient funding in place.
So, while we will keep working towards that date, we have set ourselves a more realistic target of achieving universal 2 Mbps access within the lifetime of this Parliament."
Labour warns that the European Commission (EC) has already committed to
guaranteeing all EU citizens "basic broadband" by 2013 (
Digital Agenda), which is two years earlier than the current governments 2015 target. However, the EU's target for "
superfast" service speeds of 30Mbps is 2020, which is 5 years after the UK's new 2015 target for 25Mbps+.
The party claims that this will leave
18.1% of the population without universal access for up to another three years. In fairness Europe hasn't actually defined what "
basic broadband" is and 99% of the country can supposedly already get a fixed-line speed of 512Kbps (0.5Mbps); if you believe BT's figures.
Ian Lucas MP, Labour’s Shadow Minister for Industry and the Digital Economy, said:
"Universal broadband is not simply a useful tool for households but is essential to the ability of the United Kingdom to stay competitive and achieve strong growth. Areas with universal broadband access are more likely to attract investment due to the key infrastructure for competitiveness and growth being in place.
With 18% of the population in low speed areas, the Tory-led Government need to reassess their plans to delegate implementation to local authorities. This is a major national infrastructure issue like the road and rail networks, and will define how well Britain can compete in the international market.
The Tory-led Government urgently need to tell thousands of businesses and households when they can expect to be given the vital high speed service needed for the coming years."
In reality Labour didn't get very far with the Universal Service Commitment (USC) when they were in power either and both parties have policies that, aside from a few key differences and targets, are otherwise very similar. On the other hand it's already possible to meet the USC by simply adopting a quick-fix Satellite solution, although some would view that as cheating.
Certainly one area that most people can agree on is how
the government do need to move far faster than they are doing now. Building new networks takes time and the current levels of uncertainty over funding and timescales is already causing some degree of market distortion, with a number of councils putting projects on hold in the hope of gaining a government handout.